Firebrand waves of digital activism 1994-2014: the rise and spread of hacktivism and cyberconflict
Auteur :
Karatzogianni, Athina
Éditeur :
Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN :
9781349560967
Date de publication :
5 févr. 2018
Dimensions :
21,6 x 14,0 cm
Langue :
Anglais
Pays d'origine :
Grande Bretagne
This book introduces four waves of upsurge in digital activism and cyberconflict. The rise of digital activism started in 1994, was transformed by the events of 9/11, culminated in 2011 with the Arab Spring uprisings, and entered a transformative phase of control and mainstreaming since 2013 with the Snowden affair.